Record Dry Spell Suffocates Eaton Canyon Amid Fears Of A Warm, Arid Winter Ahead

On December 17, 2024, the Southern California Edison weather station that is bolted to a powerline next to the Pinecrest Gate at Eaton Canyon observed something rather remarkable. At 10:50 PM, the station recorded an air temperature of 74.4°F as a 14 MPH Santa Ana breeze swept past it. This beat the previous afternoon’s observed high of 73.7°F, meaning the weather station set its daytime high temperature a full five hours after sun set in the month of December!

This early-winter warm spell has been part of a larger problem facing Eaton Canyon and Southern California in general this year. It is December 25th, and yet another week has gone by without any meaningful rainfall. Eaton Creek is running dry, soils are parched, and vegetation remains dust-ridden. The fourth wettest month of the year, December, will end as a total shutout in 2024 with no measurable rainfall at the official Pasadena weather station. This has only happened four other times in 118 years of precipitation record-keeping.

Having just come off our wettest 18-month period on record between November 2022 and April 2024, and our driest 18-month period on record between April 2020 and November 2021, this extreme precipitation whiplash is hitting local ecosystems hard. The 2020s have been marked by either feast or famine, and that trend has only continued. As a result of this, MyEatonCanyon.com can unfortunately report that hundreds of young Western Sycamore and White Alder saplings that sprouted alongside the creek following the uber-wet winter 2023 rains have perished. Some had attained heights of up to 8′ before succumbing to drought.

A young White Alder, typically seen growing along creeks up in the mountains, succumbs to a lack of water in lower Eaton Wash


As it stands, Pasadena is currently experiencing its driest June 1st – December 25th period ever recorded with just 0.07,” besting the 0.11″ record set in 2020. At Eaton Canyon itself, just 0.13″ has fallen at Eaton Dam while up to 0.59″ has fallen at Camp Hi-Hill behind Eaton Saddle. These numbers are even worse than those seen in 2020 and 2017, both of which were other exceedingly dry years.

Taking a look at creek flow, however, flow extent still remains prevalent following the drenching rains of winters 2023 and 2024. As of the December 1st survey, 47.9% of the creek is flowing between the waterfall and the New York Drive bridge. This isn’t all that much worse than 2023, and many young White Alder and Sycamore saplings that are growing where the creek is still flowing are alive and well.

Creek flow in 2024 has been only sightly lower than 2023. However, 2025 may be a very different story.

A thick layer of Western Sycamore leaves cover the floor of lower Eaton Creek as there hasn’t been any water flowing through to take them away.

The long term pattern continues to look highly unfavorable for precipitation as a huge ridge of high pressure sets up over the eastern Pacific just off the coast of California. January 2025 already looks like it will also be a bone dry month, with few if any storms managing to break through.

Concerns about a significantly below average or even record dry winter in Southern California are mounting as Pacific storms continue to fall apart before reaching the region. MyEatonCanyon.com will continue to monitor the growing drought situation with monthly creek-flow surveys continuing as normal. 

 

The CFS model projects extremely dry conditions throughout California in January 2025

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a waterfall in the forest

Rainbow Trout

In the background, a stand of wooden derricks pump crude, while in the foreground, among pits of pitch-black ooze belching methane, diggers for fossils toil. These labors will lift your tiny bones from lower strata also holding mammoth tusks.

When sheets of ice ruled the north, where some of your far kin found refuge in a still-running river, some of your near kin swam in the canyon stream flowing amidst boulders and scrub, high-circling condors surveying the water’s meander to the ocean.

A swimming trout implies its habitat, that habitat’s biosphere, that biosphere’s configuration of the Earth system, and their relations and feedbacks at scales of time short and long and of space large and small. Observe the finny creature with care.

A camera peeks into the water to capture the pinkish-red band along the side, the blackish spots numerous above the band, less numerous below, the splotch of dirty yellow abutting the upper tail fin, the almost white belly and, overall, the silvery-gray.

Above the well-known waterfall, past which the streambed continues up the snaking gorge, a deep pool in those isolate upper reaches has become for rainbow trout a refugium guarded by steep canyon walls. A mayfly lands on the placid surface. Splish.

Poetry & Photo: © Robert Savino Oventile 2024


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Reconstruction Of Altadena Drive Beside Eaton Canyon Presses On

Throughout the months of November and December 2024, the Los Angeles County Department of Public Works has been and will continue to reconstruct Altadena Drive between New York Dr. and the Midwick Gate. This project is occurring in an effort to improve asphalt conditions which have deteriorated after decades of storms and traffic. During construction, the main Eaton Canyon gate will remain open to ingress access only. All vehicles are required to exit the park onto New York Dr. via the overflow parking lot. Any vehicle caught bypassing barriers and closed gates attempting to exit through the main gate may be cited by county sheriffs’ officers.

In July, MyEatonCanyon.com reported on a single-car traffic accident by the Midwick Parking Pad that was due to excessive speeding and commented on the dangers of Altadena Dr. to Eaton Canyon visitors. According to the project outline, which is provided here, there are no plans to create safe crosswalks for pedestrians exiting the Eaton Canyon Main Entrance at this time. Comments on the project to team managers may be emailed to [email protected]

 

A young family darts across Altadena Dr. inbetween traffic, July 2024

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